Japan - ride on the peace train
05.21.2009 - 06.11.2009
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A Rough Outline of our Trip
on daveliz's travel map.
After Tokyo we traveled around Japan by train for three weeks starting in Hiroshima and working our way back up to Tokyo. The train system in Japan is incredible. It covers most of the country, big cities and small. The bullet trains are so fast (more than 300 km/h) anything nearby is a blur as you go by, but it's still a great way to see the countryside.
Even the locals are amused by the bullet trains.
The train system is a metaphor for Japanese culture. It moves lightning fast, is impeccably prompt, is user friendly, and is so smooth there is a peaceful zen about it. Throughout the country we heard only one taxi honk the horn and every car stopped for people at crosswalks. No one littered and not one train or bus ran late! If we looked lost, we were always helped by a passerby.
Our only minor complaint was from our train seat. Aside from some small mountain villages, Japanese cities are not very picturesque or inviting. Most skylines are full of buildings built in drab concrete. However, the true charm of each city is waiting in the little streets and back alleys.
Typical Japanese city skyline
HIROSHIMA
Hiroshima is now a beautiful city in Japan, but will always be remembered as the site where the world entered the nuclear age. It fell victim to the first atomic bomb dropped in 1945, an attempt by the United States to force Japan to surrender in World War II.
The city's peace park was an incredibly emotional place. It was common to see visitors with tears. What I found the most powerful was how the people of Hiroshima, many of whom were alive when the A-bomb devastated the city, have turned the horrific experience into a quest for peace, rather than anger.
This is a memorial to all the people who died from the Hiroshima and Nagasaki bombs. As many as 220,000 people died from the blasts and from the bomb's after affects.
Hiroshima is another city that Elizabeth and I feel world leaders should be required to visit (especially from North Korea!) A little disturbing is that the United States didn't send a politician to pay formal respects at the site until recently. While other countries sent Prime Ministers and Presidents, the US, under President Bush, sent Nancy Pelosi.
Remnants of a tricycle after the A-bomb.
The A-bomb dome is one of the buildings left standing. The bomb exploded directly above it, having missed the actual target, a nearby bridge. It remains as a reminder of why we need to rid the world of nuclear weapons.
A student walks past a mural of the city the day after the the bomb was dropped. You can see the A-Bomb Dome next to the student (click on the picture for a larger image). Next to this mural is the city, full of houses, the day before the bomb was dropped. Hiroshima was almost completely leveled, with just a few structures left standing.
The bridge that was the main target of the bomb. It was damaged, but was usable again in a matter of days.
In relatively neutral terms, the museum in the park explains why the bomb was developed and used. I was taught in High School that the bomb was dropped justifiably to end the war quickly, without risking our troops with an invasion, so this museum was a learning experience.
The Japanese take responsibility for their actions in the war, but feel the atomic bomb was not the right tool to end the war. They feel the US was eager to drop the bomb to establish its super power status and to limit Soviet influence.
Japan, who was already weakened, believes a surrender could have been achieved if the US gave a clear warning that a bomb of great magnitude would be dropped, or if the Potsdam Declaration was modified to assure them the emperor system would be maintained after the surrender. The emperor system still exists today.
This clock chimes each day at the time the A-bomb detonated above Hiroshima, 8:15am (on August 6, 1945.)
School children visit the peace park and join in the city's quest for peace.
The peace bell is rung by visitors as a prayer for peace and to rid the world of nuclear weapons. However, peace will have to wait as the bell was locked when Elizabeth tried to ring before opening time.
Kids ring the peace bell.
MIYAJIMA
Miyajima is a quaint island a short ferry ride from Hiroshima. It is famous for Buddhist temples and a local dessert called Momiji Manju, a pancake filled with sweet red beans.
The picturesque O-Torii gate at sunset. This gate is partially submerged in the ocean during high tide.
Daisho-in Temple has 100 Buddhas, each with their own character, lining a stairway to the main temple.
SHIKOKU ISLAND: DOGO, UWAJIMA, KOCHI, OBOKE
Then we zoomed from Hiroshima to the mountainous island of Shikoku, one of Japan's biggest islands, on the Shinkasen train.
We visited the oldest onsen in Japan in the town of Dogo. An onsen is a public bathhouse, with separate, large, group bathing areas for men and women. The Dogo Onsen is fed by a nearby hot spring and is still used by locals for bathing and relaxation. Perhaps not so relaxing for us as we fumbled our way around the customs and public nudity. We enjoyed customary tea after our separate baths.
Many families have matching kimonos. Elizabeth and I settled for rented matching kimonos.
We made a stop in Uwajima, a podunk town, to visit the Fertility Shrine and Sex Museum. We found it strange to find such a racy place in a rural town. This is a side view of the shrine. We clapped twice, bowed, and donated a coin per tradition for our future endeavors.
We then headed to Kochi, famous for its Sunday market. Believe it or not, Elizabeth passed on eating this little guy! Something about it looked me in the eye! The Japanese love dried fish.
The locals were all very serious at the market.
Along with a group of old men we headed to the Oboke Gorge for what turned out to be the most boring tour boat ride in the world. "Gorge'' was definitely an overstatement.
Yes, beer, as with most things in Japan, is sold in vending machines. The old men above made the boat tour more exciting by drinking the beer along the way.
Oboke is also home to some ancient vine bridges. The planks are pretty far apart so most people crossing were a bit scared.
Elizabeth and I in Oboke with the vine bridge in the distance.
KYOTO (on Honshu Island)
Kyoto is a wonderful city with many temples, gardens, and streets lined with Machiya (traditional wooden townhouse) storefronts selling handicrafts and food. The city has a comfortable feel that we enjoyed immensely, especially with many small alleyways and off the road paths.
Women dressed in traditional kimonos visit a shrine at the Kiyomizu-dera Temple.
The Kiyomizu-dera Temple.
The zen sand garden at the Ginkakuji Temple.
Machiya coffee shop.
A typical Machiya street.
Pottery sold in a Machiya style store.
Kyoto is also known for having an active Geisha culture, which is a strange concept at first. Geisha are basically female socialites and entertainers dressed in traditional kimonos and white makeup who are hired to keep business men company with classical music or dance. At night we would see Geisha wandering around town from one appointment to the next.
Geisha strolling through town.
On our last night in Kyoto, we tried a local specialty, onomiyaki. It is a thick pancake made of egg, chopped veggies and seafood. Delicious! We also tried tokayaki, a dumpling filled with chopped octopus. Not Elizabeth's favorite, but I thought it was tasty!
MORE HONSHU ISLAND: HIMEJI, KOBE, KANAZAWA
From Kyoto we took a few day trips to Himeji to see the Himeji Castle, Kobe for a nice Kobe beef meal, and to Kanazawa to see one of the nicest gardens in Japan.
The Himeji castle is one of the few castles that survived WWII bombings.
Elizabeth in her castle.
We had a delicious Kobe beef lunch at Wakkoqu restaurant at the source in Kobe. It was the best meal we had in Japan!
Gardeners working hard in Kanazawa's Kenrokuen Garden, which wasn't as colorful as we were expecting. Apparently we were visiting Japanese gardens in the wrong season.
We think school kids in this area look like those little space Lego men with their backpacks.
FUJI-SAN
We stopped in Hakone, a town south of Mt. Fuji, to visit an amazing open air museum featuring many sculptures and a Picasso pavilion. We then did some hiking and biking around Mt. Fuji in the town of Kawaguchiko where the altitude is around 3000 feet. Mt. Fuji is 12,388 ft high and was covered with snow, making for spectacular views. Mt. Fuji itself was closed for hiking when we were there.
Dave gliding through sculpture at the Hakone Open Air Museum.
"Miss Black Power", Niki de Saint Phalle. Sculpture at the Hakone Open Air Museum.
Elizabeth taking a foot bath at the Hakone Open Air Museum with locals. All locals show the peace sign when taking pictures. It's so Japan!
The mountain.
Elizabeth, always the reliable navigator.
UTSUNOMIYA
Before returning to Tokyo we decided to have lunch at an Izakaya (Japanese tavern) north of Tokyo known for it's special wait staff, highly trained monkeys who serve beer. As with most of our activities on our trip, we had to walk a few miles to reach the tavern from the train station. We arrived only to learn that it was closed on Tuesdays. As we sulked and began our trek back to the train station we ran into the tavern owners carrying a few baby monkeys in for training. They didn't speak any English, but after some charades, they invited us in for a drink and were incredibly kind. We ended up getting our own monkey show and had an amazing time!
Elizabeth monkey'ing around.
The monkey formed a bond with me... most likely because of my hairy monkey-like appearance.
Enjoy this video of our private monkey show! YouTube material?
We've met up with my mom and cousins Pat and Ellen in Beijing and are enjoying exploring China from the Great Wall to Hong Kong. It's a much different culture than Japan! More on that soon.
- Dave
Posted by daveliz 21:53 Archived in Japan Comments (3)